Career planning, educational pursuits, or social dynamics brought about by modern life can lead women to postpone their decision to become mothers. However, the biological clock has an irreversible effect on egg reserve and quality. Today, one of the most valuable opportunities offered by medical technology, egg freezing, gives women the chance to protect their biological potential and shape their future according to their own plans.
Screening Methods for Protecting Egg Reserve
The first step in the process of preserving fertility is to reveal the current situation with scientific data. Screening methods applied before making the decision to freeze eggs provide a roadmap for how the process will be managed. Through these screenings, clear information is obtained about the current capacity and functioning of the ovaries.
The basic screening tools used for personalized planning are as follows:
- AMH (Anti-Müllerian Hormone) Test: One of the most reliable blood parameters indicating ovarian reserve.
- Antral Follicle Count: Observation of active follicles in the ovaries under ultrasound guidance.
- Hormonal Profile: The general functioning of the system is analyzed with FSH, LH, and Estradiol measurements taken on specific days of the menstrual cycle.
These methods provide a clinical prediction regarding the number of cells that can be collected and the medication dosage before the egg freezing procedure.
Technical Details and Success Factors of Egg Freezing
The process begins with the controlled stimulation of the ovaries. After 10-12 days of medication use, the matured eggs are collected with a short procedure. The critical point here is the freezing technology of the collected cells. The “Vitrification” technique applied in modern laboratories ensures that the water inside the cell is frozen very quickly without allowing it to crystallize. In this way, the viability rate of cells thawed after egg freezing exceeds 90%.
In Which Situations Is Fertility Preservation Necessary?
Timing and Proactive Health Management
The most important factor in preserving fertility is age and cell quality. An egg freezing attempt performed before the age of 35 significantly increases the chances of future pregnancy because the genetic integrity of the cells is better preserved. This procedure is not just a medical intervention, but a security mechanism that a woman establishes over her own biological capital.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Does egg freezing damage my ovaries?
When performed by expert hands, the procedure does not damage the ovaries. Furthermore, since it is based on the principle of growing eggs that would otherwise be discarded that month, it does not lead to early menopause.
How long can frozen eggs be stored?
Cells can theoretically be stored indefinitely in liquid nitrogen tanks at -196 degrees; however, storage approval must be renewed at certain intervals in accordance with legal regulations.
What is the most suitable age range for the procedure?
The late 20s and early 30s, when egg quality is highest, are the most ideal periods; however, an evaluation can be made for every age group based on personal reserve status.
Is the egg collection procedure painful?
Since it is a procedure lasting approximately 15 minutes performed under light anesthesia (sedation), the patient does not feel any pain and can be discharged on the same day.
How is freezing technology applied at HRS Ankara?
World-class vitrification technology is used in our hospital, and the safety of the cells is ensured 24/7 with advanced tracking and control systems.
